A Mighty Fortress & Symbol of Welsh History
One of Britain’s most imposing medieval castles, Caernarfon Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of King Edward I’s most magnificent strongholds. Built in the late 13th century as part of his “Iron Ring” of castles, this majestic fortress was designed not only for defense but also to impress and intimidate. With its polygonal towers, massive stone walls, and stunning waterfront location, Caernarfon Castle is a must-visit stop on any self-drive tour of England & Wales.
What to See & Do at Caernarfon Castle
• Explore the Towering Castle Walls & Gatehouses – Walk through mighty stone archways and climb the imposing battlements for breathtaking views over the River Seiont and the Menai Strait.
• Visit the Eagle Tower – The largest and most impressive tower, with intricate carvings and panoramic views of Snowdonia.
• Learn About the Castle’s Role in British & Welsh History – Discover how Caernarfon was built as a symbol of English power over Wales and later became the site of the Prince of Wales’ investiture ceremonies.
• See the Royal Welsh Fusiliers Museum – Housed within the castle, this museum tells the story of Wales’ oldest infantry regiment, featuring military artifacts, uniforms, and medals.
• Walk Along the Historic Caernarfon Waterfront – Stroll through the charming streets of the walled town, filled with traditional pubs, cafés, and shops selling local crafts.
• Visit the Caernarfon Town Walls – Some of the best-preserved medieval town walls in Britain, offering a glimpse into the castle’s defensive network.
• Discover the Castle’s Unique Design – Unlike other Edwardian castles, Caernarfon was built with distinctive polygonal towers, inspired by the walls of Constantinople.
• Take a Boat Trip from Caernarfon Harbour – Enjoy a scenic cruise along the Menai Strait, taking in spectacular views of Anglesey and Snowdonia.
• Explore the Nearby Snowdonia National Park (short drive away) – Hike through breathtaking mountain landscapes, or take a ride on the Snowdon Mountain Railway.
With its impressive architecture, rich royal history, and stunning coastal setting, Caernarfon Castle offers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re exploring its mighty towers, uncovering its medieval past, or enjoying the picturesque waterfront, this legendary fortress is a must-see in North Wales.
A Must-See on Your Self-Drive Tour of England & Wales
Located in North Wales, Caernarfon Castle is an essential stop for history lovers, castle enthusiasts, and those exploring Wales’ incredible landscapes. Whether you’re admiring its grand medieval walls, learning about its royal connections, or wandering through the charming town, Caernarfon is a highlight of any UK road trip.