Planning on driving around England? Driving is one of the best ways to explore the country. You’ll pass winding country lanes, fairytale villages, and picturesque coastal roads and National Parks. However, if you’re not used to driving here, there are a few things worth knowing before you hit the road. This guide will help you feel confident and prepared before driving in England on your vacation.
Drive on the Left
Let’s start with the most important one! In England, cars drive on the left-hand side of the road. If you’re coming from a country where driving is on the right, this might feel strange at first, but most people adjust quickly. Just take it slow at the beginning and always double-check when turning at junctions or pulling out from a stop. Roundabouts are also much more common in the UK than in other countries. Roundabouts go clockwise, so you’ll be entering to the left and giving way to cars from the right.
Speed Limits are in Miles per Hour (mph)
England uses miles, not kilometers. Common speed limits include:
- *Motorways (highways): 70 mph (unless signed otherwise)
- Single carriageways: 60 mph
- Built-up areas: 30 mph (sometimes 20 in residential zones)*
Speed cameras are common, especially in towns and near schools. Stick to the posted limits, or you risk receiving a speeding ticket.
Automatic vs Manual Cars
Manual (stick-shift) cars are still common in the UK. If you’re not used to driving a manual, make sure you request an automatic when booking your rental. They’re widely available but usually need to be reserved in advance.
Narrow Roads & Country Lanes
The highlight of driving in England is passing through rural areas and beautiful countryside. Be prepared for narrow, winding roads with some lanes only wide enough for one car to pass. Take your time, especially around blind corners, and don’t be afraid to pull over and let someone pass.
Parking Rules
Parking can be tricky in cities, especially in older towns with narrow streets. Look for pay-and-display machines, marked bays (always read the signs), and yellow lines:
- Single yellow = parking restricted at certain times
- Double yellow = no parking, ever
In rural areas, you’ll often find free parking, but always check for signs just in case. Car parks are common near major attractions and often charge by the hour.
Fuel (Petrol vs Diesel)
Make sure you know what kind of fuel your car takes, petrol or diesel. It should be marked on the fuel cap or rental paperwork. Filling up with the wrong type is a common mistake and can cause serious engine damage. A breakdown is the last thing you want on your vacation!
Toll Roads & Congestion Charges
There aren’t many toll roads in England, but there are a few you should be aware of :
- Dartford Crossing (M25) near London — must pay online
- M6 Toll near Birmingham
- Some small private bridges or rural roads may have honesty boxes or small tolls
If you plan to drive in central London, be aware of the Congestion Charge and the ULEZ (Ultra Low Emission Zone) — both require payment online. We generally recommend avoiding driving in central London if possible. Public transport is easier and faster!
Emergency Numbers
In case of an emergency, call 999 for police, ambulance, or fire services. For non-urgent medical issues, you can call 111 to speak to a healthcare professional for advice. If your rental car breaks down, call the roadside assistance number provided by your rental company.
Final Thoughts for Driving in England
Some people prefer to have a private driver-guide to transport them on their vacation. However, if you feel confident doing it yourself, then driving in England is a fantastic way to see the country. You’ll have the freedom to explore at your own pace and stop in places that are important to you. If you need help planning your route or want a fully customized self-drive itinerary, visit our website for further information.
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